ꓠꓬꓲ ꓠꓬꓲ ꓗꓪ ꓐꓰ ꓠꓬ ꓡꓯ ꓫꓵ ꓣꓳ Basic Grammar ꓔꓯ ꓢꓳ ꓪꓴ. ꓔꓴ ꓙꓰ ꓡꓯ= ꓕꓱ ꓟ ꓗꓪ ꓠꓬ “Part of Speech” ꓐꓯˍꓟ ꓠꓬ ꓮ ꓫꓵꓽ ꓔꓯ ꓐꓯˍꓟ ꓜꓲ ꓜꓲ ꓟꓴ ꓐꓯ ꓟ. ꓖꓶꓽ ꓔˍꓡꓳ= ꓝꓮꓲ ꓕꓱ ꓟ ꓡꓰ ꓟꓽ ꓞꓲ “Noun” ꓐꓯˍꓟ ꓔꓯ ꓥˍꓟꓲ ꓟ. ꓖꓶꓽ ꓔˍꓡꓳ= ꓖꓳ ꓡꓱ ꓠꓬꓲ ꓣꓳ ꓢꓳ ꓣꓴ ꓙꓰ ꓡꓯ=
……………………….
Part of Speech
Q. What is Part of Speech?
- Words are divided into different kinds or classes, called “Part of Speech”.
- These divisions are based on the type of function that a word does, in a sentence.
Q. Part of Speech ꓐꓯˍꓟ ꓮ ꓫꓵꓽ ꓔꓯ ꓐꓯˍꓡ?
- ꓐꓯ ꓘꓶꓽ ꓔꓯ ꓬꓲ. ꓐꓱ꓾ꓬꓲ ꓩꓴ. ꓒꓯꓽ ꓔˍꓡꓳ= ꓕꓱ ꓡꓱ ꓐꓱˍꓟ ꓠꓬ꓾ ꓐꓯ ꓘꓶꓽ ꓕꓲ ꓘꓶꓽ ꓮ ꓡꓲ ꓐꓰ ꓟꓬꓱꓽ ꓬꓰˍꓟ ꓔꓯ ꓛꓳ ꓢꓲ ꓐꓱ ꓔ ꓥ ꓥˍꓡꓳ= ꓕꓱ ꓡꓱ ꓐꓱˍꓟ ꓔꓯ “Part of Speech” ꓐꓰ ꓐꓯˍꓡꓳ=
- There are 8 Parts of Speech in the English Language. ꓰ‐ꓖꓲ‐ꓡꓲꓼ (ꓧꓪ ꓒꓴ ꓥꓳꓽ) ꓗꓪ ꓐꓯ ꓘꓶꓽ ꓐꓱ Dꓴ 8 ꓩꓴ. ꓙꓳˍꓡꓳ=
8 ꓩꓴ. ꓬꓲ ꓟꓬꓱꓺ ꓠꓬ꓾
- Noun
- Adjective
- Pronoun
- Verb
- Adverb
- Preposition
- Conjunction
- Interjection ꓥˍꓡꓳ=
ꓖꓳ ꓡꓱ ꓠꓬꓲ ꓮ ꓟꓶ ꓣꓳ ꓢꓳ ꓪꓴ. ꓔꓴ Dꓴ ꓠꓬ꓾ “Noun” ꓕꓱ ꓕꓲ ꓘꓶꓽ ꓗꓪ ꓐꓰ ꓢꓳ ꓪꓴ. ꓔꓴ ꓙꓰ ꓡꓯ=
ꓠ ꓠꓬꓲ ꓘꓶꓽ꓾
Q. What is called a Noun?
- A noun is a word that names a person, thing, or place.
- Noun ꓐꓯˍꓟ ꓠꓬ ꓬꓲ ꓟꓬꓱꓺ ꓔꓶ Dꓴ ꓝꓳ, ꓥˍꓡꓳ= ꓡꓽ ꓞꓳ ꓟꓬꓱ꓾ ꓬꓲ ꓫꓵꓽ ꓬꓲ. ꓙꓰꓽ ꓟꓬꓱꓺ꓾ ꓥˍꓠꓬ ꓟꓵꓽ ꓟꓬꓱꓺ ꓔꓯ Noun ꓐꓯˍꓡꓳ=
Q. What are the 4 kinds of Nouns?
- There are 4 kinds of Nouns.
- Noun ꓠꓬ 4 ꓩꓴ. ꓙꓳˍꓡꓳ=
4 ꓩꓴ. ꓠꓬ꓾
- Common Noun
- Proper Noun
- Collective Noun
- Abstract Noun ꓥˍꓡꓳ=
ꓖꓳ ꓡꓱ ꓠꓬꓲ ꓬꓲ ꓪꓴ. ꓠꓬ “Common Noun” ꓔꓯ ꓢꓳ ꓣꓴ ꓡꓯ=
ꓠ ꓠꓬꓲ ꓘꓶꓽ꓾
Q. 1. What is Common Noun?
- Common Noun is a Common or General name (it does not refer to any particular person or thing or place.
- ꓔꓯ ꓥꓳꓽ Woman – ꓤ ꓟꓶꓼ ꓤ꓾ River – ꓬꓲꓻ ꓙꓬ ꓡꓳ꓾ Mountain ‐ ꓪ Cꓵ꓾ City ‐ ꓡꓳ ꓒꓱꓻ ꓕꓱ ꓟ ꓗꓪ ꓡꓳ. ꓠꓬꓲ꓾ “ꓤ ꓟꓶꓼ ꓤꓼ” ꓠꓬ ꓤ ꓟꓶꓼ ꓮ ꓙꓵꓽ ꓔꓯ ꓣꓱꓽ Dˍꓟ ꓝꓳ, ꓥꓳ= ꓝꓮꓲ ꓬꓲ ꓙꓬꓻ ꓡꓳ ꓥ ꓕ ꓑꓳ. ꓔꓯˍꓟꓲ “ꓬꓲ ꓙꓬꓻ ꓡꓳ” ꓐꓰ ꓘꓴˍꓡꓳ= ꓝꓮꓲ ꓕꓱ ꓟ ꓡꓰ ꓟꓽ ꓞꓲ ꓡꓳ ꓒꓱꓻ ꓥˍꓟꓲ ꓮ ꓡꓲ ꓕꓲꓽ ꓡꓳ ꓒꓱꓻ ꓥˍꓟ ꓟꓽ ꓔꓶ ꓔ.= ꓖꓳ ꓡꓱ ꓠꓬꓲ ꓐꓯ ꓘꓶꓽ ꓕꓱ ꓟˍꓡꓰ ꓐꓰ ꓗ, ꓟ ꓔꓯ ꓠꓬ꓾ “Common Noun” ꓐꓰ ꓐꓯˍꓡꓳ=
Q. 2. What is Proper Noun?
- Proper Noun is the name of a particular person or place.
- Proper Noun ꓐꓯˍꓟ ꓠꓬ꓾ ꓞꓳ ꓣꓳ ꓔꓶ ꓠꓬꓲ꓾ ꓥˍꓠꓬ ꓟꓵꓽ ꓬꓲ. ꓟꓬꓱꓺ ꓕꓲ ꓟꓬꓱꓺ ꓔꓯ ꓐꓯˍꓟ ꓥˍꓡꓳ=
ꓔꓯꓺ ꓥꓳꓽ ꓗꓪ ꓡꓳ. ꓠꓬꓲ ꓡꓯ=
- Mary is a wise woman. ꓟ‐ꓡꓲ ꓠꓬ ꓢꓷ. ꓠꓲ, ꓙꓳˍꓟ ꓤꓼ ꓟꓶꓼ ꓤꓼ ꓥꓳ=
- Nile is in Egypt. ꓠꓲ‐ꓡꓳ ꓠꓯ ꓬꓲꓻ ꓠꓬ ꓬꓲ‐ꓙꓲꓽ ꓟꓵꓽ ꓗꓪ ꓙꓳˍꓡꓳ=
- Nana is cute. ꓠ‐ꓠ ꓠꓬ ꓡꓳ. ꓐꓲˍꓡꓳ=
- Putoa is in Myanmar. ꓑꓳ‐ꓔ‐ꓳ ꓠꓬ ꓡꓳꓽ ꓟꓲꓽ ꓟꓵꓽ ꓗꓪ ꓙꓳˍꓡꓳ=
ꓕꓯ ꓢꓲ ꓗꓪ ꓡꓳ. ꓠꓬꓲ꓾ ꓬꓲ ꓟꓬꓱ ꓔꓶꓺ ꓢꓲ꓾ ꓬꓲ ꓟꓬꓱꓺ ꓐꓯ ꓔˍꓡꓳ= ꓤꓼ ꓟꓶꓼ ꓤ ꓮ ꓡꓲ ꓟ ꓜꓳꓽ ꓜꓳꓽ ꓔꓯ ꓟꓽ ꓐꓯ꓾ ꓟ‐ꓡꓲ ꓐꓯ ꓔˍꓡꓳ= ꓖꓳ ꓡꓱ ꓠꓬꓲ “Common Noun” ꓔꓯ ꓬꓲ. ꓟꓬꓱꓺ ꓔꓶꓺ Dꓳ ꓡˍꓠꓬ꓾ “Proper” Noun ꓐꓯ ꓛꓲˍꓡꓳ=